E2B vs Modal

E2B costs $0.0504 per vCPU-hour and Modal costs $0.070956 per vCPU-hour. E2B runs Firecracker microVMs and limits a session to 24 hours. Modal runs gVisor, offers GPUs and limits a session to 24 hours.

Updated

E2B

Isolation
Firecracker microVM
Free tier
$100 credit, one time
Max session
24 hours

Modal

Isolation
gVisor
Free tier
$30 credit every month
Max session
24 hours

What is different

8 fields differ. The rest are the same or not listed.

E2B
Modal
vCPU, per hour
E2B: $0.0504
Modal: $0.070956
RAM, per GiB-hour
E2B: $0.0162
Modal: $0.024012
Free tier
E2B: $100 credit, one time
Modal: $30 credit every month
Paid plan from
E2B: $150 / month
Modal: Pay as you go
Isolation
E2B: Firecracker microVM
Modal: gVisor
GPU
E2B: No
Modal:
SDKs
E2B: Python, JavaScript / TypeScript
Modal: Python, JavaScript / TypeScript, Go
Integrations
E2B: LangChain, OpenAI Agents SDK, Vercel AI SDK, MCP
Modal: Claude Agent SDK

Full comparison

18 fields, at each provider's list price

Pricing

vCPU, per hour
E2B: $0.0504
Modal: $0.070956
RAM, per GiB-hour
E2B: $0.0162
Modal: $0.024012
Storage
E2B: Free
Modal: Not listed
Free tier
E2B: $100 credit, one time
Modal: $30 credit every month
Paid plan from
E2B: $150 / month
Modal: Pay as you go
Billing
E2B: Per second
Modal: Per second

Limits

Max session
E2B: 24 hours
Modal: 24 hours
Idle stop
E2B: Not listed
Modal: Not listed
Largest sandbox
E2B: 8 vCPU · 8 GiB
Modal: Not listed
Concurrent sandboxes
E2B: Up to 1,100
Modal: Not listed

Platform

Isolation
E2B: Firecracker microVM
Modal: gVisor
GPU
E2B: No
Modal:
Snapshots
E2B:
Modal:
Pause and resume
E2B:
Modal: Not listed

Developer

SDKs
E2B: Python, JavaScript / TypeScript
Modal: Python, JavaScript / TypeScript, Go
Integrations
E2B: LangChain, OpenAI Agents SDK, Vercel AI SDK, MCP
Modal: Claude Agent SDK

Trust

License
E2B: Apache-2.0
Modal: Not listed
BYOC
E2B: Enterprise plan
Modal: Not listed

Hourly cost

One sandbox running for one hour

E2B
Modal
1 vCPU · 2 GiB
E2B: $0.083
Modal: $0.119
2 vCPU · 4 GiB
E2B: $0.166
Modal: $0.238
4 vCPU · 8 GiB
E2B: $0.331
Modal: $0.476

Compute only, at list rates.

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Which one fits

Based on the fields above

E2B fits when

  • You want each sandbox in its own microVM.
  • You want an open-source platform (Apache-2.0) that you can self-host.
  • You use LangChain, the OpenAI Agents SDK, the Vercel AI SDK or MCP.
  • You want the lower list price: $0.166 against $0.238 an hour for 2 vCPU and 4 GiB.

Modal fits when

  • You need GPUs.
  • You want to pay only for usage, with no plan fee.
  • You use the Claude Agent SDK.
  • You need GDPR.

More comparisons

See all comparisons

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