Sandbox isolation types

Sandbox providers keep code apart in four ways: microVMs, containers, user-space kernels and full VMs. 43 of the 79 providers listed here use microVMs.

Updated

  • 43
    providers

    MicroVM

    Each sandbox has its own kernel inside a small virtual machine. Firecracker and Cloud Hypervisor are the common ones.

    Lizard Sandboxes logoKoyeb Sandboxes logoCelesto Cloud logoNorthflank Sandboxes logoPrime Sandboxes logoIsorun logo+37 more
    $0.008from, per vCPU-hour
  • 10
    providers

    Container

    An isolated process that shares the host kernel and runs any OCI image.

    Containarium Cloud logoAgentBay logoBytePlus AI Cloud Native Sandbox logoDaytona logoBeam Sandboxes logoGemini Enterprise Agent Platform Code Execution logo+4 more
    $0.020from, per vCPU-hour
  • 5
    providers

    User-space kernel

    A kernel written to run as a normal program handles the sandbox's system calls. gVisor is the common one.

    Agent37 Cloud logoBunny Sandbox logoCua Fleets logoModal logoSandbox0 logo
    $0.001from, per vCPU-hour
  • 19
    providers

    Full VM

    A complete machine with its own kernel, init system and disk.

    Hugging Face Sandboxes logoboat logotama logoSailboxes logoix logoVers logo+13 more
    $0.005from, per vCPU-hour

How they compare

How each type keeps sandboxes apart

Also browse by

Other ways to group the providers

Related