Modal vs PandaStack Sandbox

Modal costs $0.070956 per vCPU-hour and PandaStack Sandbox costs $0.054 per vCPU-hour. Modal runs gVisor, offers GPUs and limits a session to 24 hours. PandaStack Sandbox runs Firecracker microVMs and has no session limit.

Updated

Modal

Isolation
gVisor
Free tier
$30 credit every month
Max session
24 hours

PandaStack Sandbox

Isolation
Firecracker microVM
Free tier
$5.40 usage credit every month
Max session
No limit

What is different

9 fields differ. The rest are the same or not listed.

Modal
PandaStack Sandbox
vCPU, per hour
Modal: $0.070956
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.054
RAM, per GiB-hour
Modal: $0.024012
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.0162
Free tier
Modal: $30 credit every month
PandaStack Sandbox: $5.40 usage credit every month
Paid plan from
Modal: Pay as you go
PandaStack Sandbox: $20 / month
Billing
Modal: Per second
PandaStack Sandbox: Active CPU time only
Max session
Modal: 24 hours
PandaStack Sandbox: No limit
Isolation
Modal: gVisor
PandaStack Sandbox: Firecracker microVM
SDKs
Modal: Python, JavaScript / TypeScript, Go
PandaStack Sandbox: Python, TypeScript
Integrations
Modal: Claude Agent SDK
PandaStack Sandbox: LangChain, OpenAI Agents SDK, Vercel AI SDK, MCP

Full comparison

18 fields, at each provider's list price

Pricing

vCPU, per hour
Modal: $0.070956
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.054
RAM, per GiB-hour
Modal: $0.024012
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.0162
Storage
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.15 per GiB-month beyond the plan volume quota
Free tier
Modal: $30 credit every month
PandaStack Sandbox: $5.40 usage credit every month
Paid plan from
Modal: Pay as you go
PandaStack Sandbox: $20 / month
Billing
Modal: Per second
PandaStack Sandbox: Active CPU time only

Limits

Max session
Modal: 24 hours
PandaStack Sandbox: No limit
Idle stop
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox: After 60 minutes
Largest sandbox
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox: 8 vCPU · 64 GiB
Concurrent sandboxes
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox: Up to 500

Platform

Isolation
Modal: gVisor
PandaStack Sandbox: Firecracker microVM
GPU
Modal:
PandaStack Sandbox: Not listed
Snapshots
Modal:
PandaStack Sandbox:
Pause and resume
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox:

Developer

SDKs
Modal: Python, JavaScript / TypeScript, Go
PandaStack Sandbox: Python, TypeScript
Integrations
Modal: Claude Agent SDK
PandaStack Sandbox: LangChain, OpenAI Agents SDK, Vercel AI SDK, MCP

Trust

License
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox: Apache-2.0
BYOC
Modal: Not listed
PandaStack Sandbox: Enterprise plan, BYO-VPC

Hourly cost

One sandbox running for one hour

Modal
PandaStack Sandbox
1 vCPU · 2 GiB
Modal: $0.119
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.086
2 vCPU · 4 GiB
Modal: $0.238
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.173
4 vCPU · 8 GiB
Modal: $0.476
PandaStack Sandbox: $0.346

Compute only, at list rates.

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Which one fits

Based on the fields above

Modal fits when

  • You need GPUs.
  • You want to pay only for usage, with no plan fee.
  • You use the Claude Agent SDK.
  • You want the larger free credit: $30 against $5.40.

PandaStack Sandbox fits when

  • A session must run longer than 24 hours.
  • You want each sandbox in its own microVM.
  • You want an open-source platform (Apache-2.0) that you can self-host.
  • You use LangChain, the OpenAI Agents SDK, the Vercel AI SDK or MCP.

More comparisons

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